Content Area: Language Arts
Grade(s): 4, 5
Invitation
How does one know that Ivory is better than Zest or that Gatorade is
really the thirst buster? Are these advertisements true or are they
just deceiving the reader? Can it all be in the persuasive
writing? When one writes persuasively, the negative facts about a
given subject are left out and the positive is accentuated. In this
unit, fourth grade students learn to recognize persuasive writing and
produce their own writing from different points of view, using the
book Doctor De Soto as as springboard.
Tools
Computers,printer, wordprocessing software; Template:
Persuasive Writing; Doctor De Soto by William Steig, examples
of persuasive writing
Situations
This unit occurs in the classroom and in the library. The unit
requires two class periods for reading the book; one period for
planning the cooperative story; and four periods for drafting, word
processing, peer editing, illustrating, and printing the stories.
Interactions
The students read Doctor De Soto in cooperative groups and
collaborate to determine the point of view from which they write
their own stories. The teacher assigns the students to cooperative
groups and models the use of the Persuasive Writing template. She
facilitates group participation during the writing process and
monitors and answers questions as needed.
Standards (Texas Essential Knowledge and
Skills)
The students generate, organize, connect and express ideas in a
variety of ways. The students interpret, produce, and evaluate visual
images for meaning. The students write for a variety of purposes and
audiences.
Tasks
The class reads Doctor De Soto, discusses the different
characters in the story, and completes a story web.The students
research foxes and then write a persuasive continuation of the story.
The students peer edit stories, type them on the computer and
illustrate them.
Assessment
The students peer edit the stories. The teacher bases her assessment
on the position, the strength of the reasons supporting the position,
and the story's conclusion.