Facts At A Glance
General Information on the State of Texas
Statehood: December 29, 1845; twenty-eighth state
Origin of Name: From a Caddo Indian word, Tejas, maeaning friends
or allies.
State Capital: Austin
State Nickname: Lone Star State
State Motto: Friendship
State Flag
State Bird: Mockingbird
State Shell: Lightning whelk
State Flower: Bluebonnet
State Tree: Pecan
State Dish: Chili
State Gem: Topaz
State Mineral: Palmwood
State Population Information
:
Population:14,229,191, third among states (1980 census)
Population Density: 54.3 people per sq. mi. (20.9 people per km2)
Population Distribution:80 percent of the people live live in
cites or towns. About 50 percent of Texas's total population lives in
the four metropolitan areas of Houston,Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio,
and Austin.
Links To The Cities
:
Geography
Borders:Texas is borderd by Oklahoma on the north and Arkasas and
Louisiana on the east.The Gulf of Mexico forms the state's southeastern
border. The Rio Grande, which seperates the state from the Repulic of
Mexico, forms the southwestern border. Texas shares its western border
with New Mexico.
Highest Point:Guadalupe Peak in Culberson County, 8751 ft.
(2,667 m)
Lowest Point:Gulf of Mexico, sea level
Greatest Distances:
- North to south - 801 mi. ( 1,289 )
- East to west - 773 mi. (1, 244 )
Area:262,017 sq.mi.(678,642 km20q)
Rank in Area Among the States:Second
This pages was completed by Dana in Ms. Matetich's Fifth Grade Class.
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