Statehood: Nov. 8, 1889, the 41st state.
Origin of Name: The name Montana is derived from the spanish word for "mountainous"
State Capital: Helena, begun as Last Chance Gulch in 1864 and incorperated as Helena in 1881
State Motto: Oro y Plata (Gold and Silver)
State Flag: symbolizes peace and wealth.
State Bird: Western Meadowlark
State Animal: the Grizzly bear
State Flower: Bitterroot
State Tree: Ponderosa Pine
State Fish: Black-spotted cutthroat trout
State Mineral: gold
Population Density: 5 persons per sq. mi.
Population Distribution: 53 percent of the people live in cities or towns.
Borders: Canada , Wyoming, Idaho , South Dakota, North Dakota
Highest Point: Granite Peak, 12,799 ft.
Lowest Point: 1,800 ft. above sea level along the Kooteai River.
Greatest Distances:
Area: 147,046 sq. mi.
Rank in Area Among the States: 4th